Showing posts with label gaza. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gaza. Show all posts

Saturday, June 28, 2025

Trump, Oil, and the Erasure of Palestine

 

Thousands of displaced Palestinians try to return to their destroyed homes in northern Gaza, only to face relentless warnings from the Israeli military to turn back. These scenes of despair, captured by global media, tell more than just a story of war. They represent a broader, more sinister campaign of ethnic cleansing fueled not only by Israel’s territorial ambitions but also by America's energy hunger—one that finds dangerous momentum under former President Donald Trump.

In his inaugural speech, Trump declared his intent to make the U.S. “a manufacturing nation once again” by exploiting America’s vast reserves of oil and gas. But his vision for energy dominance extends far beyond U.S. borders. He has sought oil in Alaska’s wilderness, eyed Canada as the 51st state, and even proposed buying Greenland from Denmark—all in the name of securing cheap, abundant energy for American industry.

Now, his gaze has turned toward Palestine. Under the guise of supporting Israel, Trump has endorsed one of the most brutal military campaigns in recent history. Israel has destroyed over two-thirds of Gaza’s infrastructure and killed approximately 10 percent of its population. Trump’s solution? Forcibly relocate 1.9 million Palestinians to Jordan and Egypt to “clean out” Gaza once and for all—completing what many see as an ongoing campaign of ethnic cleansing that began decades ago.

But Trump's motives aren't purely ideological. They are also economic. A 2019 UNCTAD report revealed that Palestinian territories—especially the Mediterranean coast off Gaza—hold approximately 122 trillion cubic feet of gas and 1.7 billion barrels of oil, valued at more than $522 billion. For Trump, this resource is too valuable to remain under Palestinian control.

This is why Trump has persistently pushed Arab nations to normalize relations with Israel, including orchestrating the Abraham Accords during his first term. These agreements, between Israel and countries like Bahrain, Morocco, and Sudan, served dual purposes: bolstering Israel’s regional legitimacy and paving the way for joint economic ventures to exploit Palestinian natural resources.

Recent investigative reports have added even more horror to this unfolding tragedy. According to Haaretz, Israeli soldiers have revealed that their commanders ordered them to fire live ammunition on unarmed Palestinians at U.S.-backed aid distribution points in Gaza. One soldier described the scene as “a killing field.” This direct targeting of civilians underscores the brutality of the campaign and the impunity that comes with U.S. political and military backing.

As Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu openly displays maps that erase Palestine entirely, his administration accelerates a settler-colonial vision rooted in religious nationalism. Gaza is being emptied, the West Bank militarized, and the very idea of a two-state solution obliterated. Trump supports this vision without reservation.

Yet, the Palestinian people have not surrendered. When a fragile ceasefire briefly took effect, images emerged of Palestinians returning to their shattered homes—not in defeat, but with resolve. They rebuild, they endure, and they continue to resist. U.S. Secretary of State Antony Blinken even acknowledged that Hamas has likely recruited as many fighters as it has lost, a sign that the occupation has only hardened resistance.

Trump’s political return emboldens Netanyahu and other hardliners to pursue maximalist goals without fear of consequence. In doing so, the U.S. risks greater global isolation. As economist Richard Wolff pointed out, an increasing number of Americans and international observers now see Washington as complicit in genocide, funding and arming Israel even as atrocities mount.

The oil in Gaza is not merely a natural resource—it has become a cursed prize. It has drawn foreign powers into a bloody conflict and emboldened extremists who view human lives as obstacles to profit. Trump's dream of oil-fueled industrial resurgence now drips with Palestinian blood.

Meanwhile, Arab states and the Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) remain largely inert. Their failure to act meaningfully in the face of war crimes has frustrated many, especially as Israeli aggression spreads into the West Bank with intensified raids in Jenin and beyond. The silence of regional powers is as deafening as the drones overhead.

Trump's alignment with fossil fuel tycoons and far-right Zionists reveals a terrifying truth: for the current geopolitical order, Palestinian lives are expendable if they stand between capital and crude oil. His calls to make America “great again” are being translated on the ground into mass death and displacement.

But the Palestinian people are not going anywhere. They remain on their land, clinging to it not only with hope but with the understanding that justice delayed is not always justice denied. From the ruins of Rafah to the alleys of Jenin, they are not just surviving—they are resisting.

This moment in history is not just about occupation. It is about resource extraction disguised as diplomacy, colonialism cloaked in democracy, and genocide normalized through silence. The world must decide: will it continue to turn a blind eye, or will it finally confront the machinery of empire that fuels these atrocities?

Palestine is not a relic of history. It is a living struggle. And though it may be surrounded by bulldozers, bombs, and billionaires, its people still stand. The oil beneath their feet is not the future America needs—it is the line that defines who we are as a global community.

Because the moment we allow oil to justify extermination, we forfeit not only Palestine—but our shared humanity.

Thursday, March 18, 2010

Gaza Gas Project

 
Gas is one of the most important natural resources in Palestine. Since its discovery, offshore Gaza Gas has been regarded as a unique project in Palestine, in view of the fact that Gaza Gas is the only mineral resource found in the Palestinian Territory. The natural gas reserves constitute an important and strategic source for the Palestinian economy.

In 1999, the Palestinian National Authority (“PNA”) has exclusively awarded the area offshore Gaza for hydrocarbons exploration and marketing to British Gas (“BG”)/Consolidated Contractors Company Oil and Gas S.A.L (“CCC”) consortium (“the developers”). The award was granted pursuant to the agreements signed between the PNA and the developers, granting the latter the exclusive rights to produce, process and sell commercial discoveries in the license area for a period of 25 years to start upon approval of a field development plan.

In 2000, the developers announced the discovery of proven commercial gas reserves in the Gaza Marine Field, and proven commercial gas reserves in the Border field; a field that is in territorial waters of both Gaza and Israel. The developers are currently negotiating the terms of two Gas Sale Agreements, after which only one agreement will be approved and signed between relevant parties.

Among other positive aspects of the Gaza Gas project, in addition to injecting large funds into the local economy, development of the gas fields and exporting natural gas will send positive signals about the investment environment in Palestine. Success of the Gaza Gas project will enhance investors‘ confidence in the Palestinian national economy as a result of the complicated nature of this project and the cross-border transactions and commitments it requires. Replacing gasoline with gas at the Palestine Electric Company in Gaza will reduce the current bill that the Palestinian National Authority pays to Israel to provide Palestinians in Gaza with electricity.

· 1999 The Palestinian Authority awarded the Gaza Marine license area to BG Group and its partner CCC.

· 2000 Following the acquisition of 1000sq km of 3D seismic in early 2000, as operator on the project BG group successfully drilled two wells later the same year with the first well BG Group discovered the Gaza Marine field, approximately 36km from the Gaza coast. The second well confirmed the presence of an important new gas discovery.

· 2001 A technical study recommended a sub-sea development with pipeline to processing facilities on the shore.

· 2002- 2004 BG Group sought private customers in the power generation and industrial sectors in Israel.

· 2005 BG Group examined the potential to export gas from Gaza Marine to Egypt for liquefaction and onward export to LNG world markets.

· 2006 Negotiations with the government of Israel were re-opened after it stated its intent to busy Gaza Marine gas to fill the expected shortfall in supply after 2011.

More

Sunday, March 7, 2010

Palestinian oil and gas

 
In the late 1990s, the Palestinian government was able to secure an agreement with British Gas that allowed them to begin drilling for natural gas and oil in the Mediterranean Sea.

After years of drilling and exploration, Palestine was rewarded with an oil reserve 22 miles off of the coast of the Gaza Strip. The entire country was excited by this natural mineral that would hopefully provide them with the economic freedom and financial stability they desired. Unfortunately, the financial success did not come directly on the heels of their discovery.

International instability and internal political strife has made it extremely difficult for Palestinian officials to utilize their newfound resource. In 2005 Israel delivered a major blow to the Palestinians fledgling oil industry by choosing to import natural gas from Egypt. By doing this, Israel completely bypassed its neighbor in favor of making a political statement.

The Israeli Invasion and Gaza's Offshore Gas Fields

 
Israel: Gaza, Oil And The Economics of Occupation


The military invasion of the Gaza Strip by Israeli Forces bears a direct relation to the control and ownership of strategic offshore gas reserves.

This is a war of conquest. Discovered in 2000, there are extensive gas reserves off the Gaza coastline.

British Gas (BG Group) and its partner, the Athens based Consolidated Contractors International Company (CCC) owned by Lebanon's Sabbagh and Koury families, were granted oil and gas exploration rights in a 25 year agreement signed in November 1999 with the Palestinian Authority.

The rights to the offshore gas field are respectively British Gas (60 percent); Consolidated Contractors (CCC) (30 percent); and the Investment Fund of the Palestinian Authority (10 percent). (Haaretz, October 21, 2007).

The PA-BG-CCC agreement includes field development and the construction of a gas pipeline.(Middle East Economic Digest, Jan 5, 2001).

The BG licence covers the entire Gazan offshore marine area, which is contiguous to several Israeli offshore gas facilities. (See Map below). It should be noted that 60 percent of the gas reserves along the Gaza-Israel coastline belong to Palestine.

The BG Group drilled two wells in 2000: Gaza Marine-1 and Gaza Marine-2. Reserves are estimated by British Gas to be of the order of 1.4 trillion cubic feet, valued at approximately 4 billion dollars. These are the figures made public by British Gas. The size of Palestine's gas reserves could be much larger.

Who Owns the Gas Fields

The issue of sovereignty over Gaza's gas fields is crucial. From a legal standpoint, the gas reserves belong to Palestine.

The death of Yasser Arafat, the election of the Hamas government and the ruin of the Palestinian Authority have enabled Israel to establish de facto control over Gaza's offshore gas reserves.

British Gas (BG Group) has been dealing with the Tel Aviv government. In turn, the Hamas government has been bypassed in regards to exploration and development rights over the gas fields.

The election of Prime Minister Ariel Sharon in 2001 was a major turning point. Palestine's sovereignty over the offshore gas fields was challenged in the Israeli Supreme Court. Sharon stated unequivocally that "Israel would never buy gas from Palestine" intimating that Gaza's offshore gas reserves belong to Israel.

In 2003, Ariel Sharon, vetoed an initial deal, which would allow British Gas to supply Israel with natural gas from Gaza's offshore wells. (The Independent, August 19, 2003)

The election victory of Hamas in 2006 was conducive to the demise of the Palestinian Authority, which became confined to the West Bank, under the proxy regime of Mahmoud Abbas.

In 2006, British Gas "was close to signing a deal to pump the gas to Egypt." (Times, May, 23, 2007). According to reports, British Prime Minister Tony Blair intervened on behalf of Israel with a view to shunting the agreement with Egypt.

The following year, in May 2007, the Israeli Cabinet approved a proposal by Prime Minister Ehud Olmert "to buy gas from the Palestinian Authority." The proposed contract was for $4 billion, with profits of the order of $2 billion of which one billion was to go the Palestinians.

Tel Aviv, however, had no intention on sharing the revenues with Palestine. An Israeli team of negotiators was set up by the Israeli Cabinet to thrash out a deal with the BG Group, bypassing both the Hamas government and the Palestinian Authority:

"Israeli defence authorities want the Palestinians to be paid in goods and services and insist that no money go to the Hamas-controlled Government." (Ibid, emphasis added)

The objective was essentially to nullify the contract signed in 1999 between the BG Group and the Palestinian Authority under Yasser Arafat.

Under the proposed 2007 agreement with BG, Palestinian gas from Gaza's offshore wells was to be channeled by an undersea pipeline to the Israeli seaport of Ashkelon, thereby transferring control over the sale of the natural gas to Israel.

The deal fell through. The negotiations were suspended:

"Mossad Chief Meir Dagan opposed the transaction on security grounds, that the proceeds would fund terror". (Member of Knesset Gilad Erdan, Address to the Knesset on "The Intention of Deputy Prime Minister Ehud Olmert to Purchase Gas from the Palestinians When Payment Will Serve Hamas," March 1, 2006, quoted in Lt. Gen. (ret.) Moshe Yaalon, Does the Prospective Purchase of British Gas from Gaza's Coastal Waters Threaten Israel's National Security? ÊJerusalem Center for Public Affairs, October 2007)

Israel's intent was to foreclose the possibility that royalties be paid to the Palestinians. In December 2007, The BG Group withdrew from the negotiations with Israel and in January 2008 they closed their office in Israel.(BG website).

Invasion Plan on The Drawing Board

The invasion plan of the Gaza Strip under "Operation Cast Lead" was set in motion in June 2008, according to Israeli military sources:

"Sources in the defense establishment said Defense Minister Ehud Barak instructed the Israel Defense Forces to prepare for the operation over six months ago [June or before June] , even as Israel was beginning to negotiate a ceasefire agreement with Hamas."(Barak Ravid, Operation "Cast Lead": Israeli Air Force strike followed months of planning, Haaretz, December 27, 2008)

That very same month, the Israeli authorities contacted British Gas, with a view to resuming crucial negotiations pertaining to the purchase of Gaza's natural gas:

"Both Ministry of Finance director general Yarom Ariav and Ministry of National Infrastructures director general Hezi Kugler agreed to inform BG of Israel's wish to renew the talks.

The sources added that BG has not yet officially responded to Israel's request, but that company executives would probably come to Israel in a few weeks to hold talks with government officials." (Globes online- Israel's Business Arena, June 23, 2008)

The decision to speed up negotiations with British Gas (BG Group) coincided, chronologically, with the planning of the invasion of Gaza initiated in June.It would appear that Israel was anxious to reach an agreement with the BG Group prior to the invasion, which was already in an advanced planning stage.

Moreover, these negotiations with British Gas were conducted by the Ehud Olmert government with the knowledge that a military invasion was on the drawing board. In all likelihood, a new "post war" political-territorial arrangement for the Gaza strip was also being contemplated by the Israeli government.

In fact, negotiations between British Gas and Israeli officials were ongoing in October 2008, 2-3 months prior to the commencement of the bombings on December 27th.

In November 2008, the Israeli Ministry of Finance and the Ministry of National Infrastructures instructed Israel Electric Corporation (IEC) to enter into negotiations with British Gas, on the purchase of natural gas from the BG's offshore concession in Gaza. (Globes, November 13, 2008)Ê

"Ministry of Finance director general Yarom Ariav and Ministry of National Infrastructures director general Hezi Kugler wrote to IEC CEO Amos Lasker recently, informing him of the government's decision to allow negotiations to go forward, in line with the framework proposal it approved earlier this year.

The IEC board, headed by chairman Moti Friedman, approved the principles of the framework proposal a few weeks ago. The talks with BG Group will begin once the board approves the exemption from a tender." (Globes Nov. 13, 2008)

Gaza and Energy Geopolitics

The military occupation of Gaza is intent upon transferring the sovereignty of the gas fields to Israel in violation of international law.

What can we expect in the wake of the invasion?

What is the intent of Israel with regard to Palestine's Natural Gas reserves?

A new territorial arrangement, with the stationing of Israeli and/or "peacekeeping" troops?

The militarization of the entire Gaza coastline, which is strategic for Israel?

The outright confiscation of Palestinian gas fields and the unilateral declaration of Israeli sovereignty over Gaza's maritime areas?

If this were to occur, the Gaza gas fields would be integrated into Israel's offshore installations, which are contiguous to those of the Gaza Strip. (See Map 1 above).

These various offshore installations are also linked up to Israel's energy transport corridor, extending from the port of Eilat, which is an oil pipeline terminal, on the Red Sea to the seaport - pipeline terminal at Ashkelon, and northwards to Haifa, and eventually linking up through a proposed Israeli-Turkish pipeline with the Turkish port of Ceyhan.

Ceyhan is the terminal of the Baku, Tblisi Ceyhan Trans Caspian pipeline. "What is envisaged is to link the BTC pipeline to the Trans-Israel Eilat-Ashkelon pipeline, also known as Israel's Tipline." (See Michel Chossudovsky, The War on Lebanon and the Battle for Oil, Global Research, July 23, 2006)